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INTERNET PHONES: CNET EDITORS' GUIDE TO VOIP Back to intro
Internet phones


NAME: Mitch Ratcliffe

WHAT I DO: Editorial director

WHERE I LIVE: Lakewood, Washington

Q: What is your job? What does your company do (if you're using VoIP for business)?
A: Journalist/research. InnovationWorld surveys a variety of technology industries to identify companies expanding internationally. The organization is completely virtual, with 12 people working in offices in several states.

Q: Do you use VoIP at home, business, or both?
A: Business.

Q: Why do you use Internet telephony?
A: It is cheaper, and call quality is as good as switched telephony. I also find that IP telephony works when the PSTN is down, rare though that is.

Q: Where do you call?
A: All over the United States, Europe, and Asia.

Q: What's your favorite feature?
A: Vonage just works. I can use a telephone and connect to anyone with a telephone rather than having to run software on my PC. I've also used Skype, which is an excellent but isolated service that requires the people I want to call to install and use the Skype client.

Q: What do you miss from regular phones?
A: With Vonage, nothing. With Skype, connectivity to almost everyone I want to call.

Q: Any problems?
A: There is sometimes a tinniness in the audio when using a speakerphone.

Q: Any tips for other users?
A: No, it's just a phone.

Q: Would you recommend it?
A: Absolutely. We're saving around $15,000 per year on long distance as a small organization, compared to traditional telephone service.


MORE REAL-LIFE USERS

RAINES COHENRAINES COHEN
Takes his Vonage router with him to consulting gigs.
Read my story

JAMES TUCKERJAMES TUCKER
Wanted better business phone quality than a cell phone could offer.
Read my story




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VIDEO TUTORIAL 
HOW-TO VIDEO What is VoIP?
Rafe Needleman, editor, CNET.com Business Buying Advice, takes you through VoIP 101. He shows you the different flavors of Internet phones available now and looks at Voice over IP's possible future.

Different types of Internet phones
The pros and cons of Internet phones

Sponsored Premier Brands on CNET



INTERNET PHONE GLOSSARY 
CALEA - A 1994 act that requires telecommunications services to provide wiretapping access. The act specifically excludes information services, so the question is whether VoIP is a telecommunications service, and thus covered by the act, or an information service, and thus exempted. VoIP providers are receiving pressure to comply with the act.

PSTN - The network of wires, signals, and switches that lets one telephone connect to another anywhere in the world. Some VoIP services provide a gateway from the Internet to the PSTN and vice versa.

SIP - Communication protocol that operates similarly to H.323 but is less complex and more Internet- and Web-friendly. Fully modular and designed from the ground up for functioning over IP networks, it can be tailored more easily than H.323 for Internet applications. SIP and H.323 can and do coexist.

See expanded glossary

TIPS & TRICKS 
Different Internet phone plans are better for different calling patterns. Shop around.

If you move, take your Internet phone router with you. Your phone number goes with it.

Businesses: sign up for an 800 number.
It's cheap, and it makes you look more professional.

Skype will connect through firewalls, which is a big plus.


VOIP HARDWARE 
The Actiontec Phone Wizard is a must for VoIP users, especially Skype fans.

The Zyxel Prestige P-2000W phone is expensive and complicated to set up.

Netgear's Wi-Fi phone lets you make cord-free calls without touching a computer.

Turtle Beach Ear Force HPA headphones deliver a convincing surround sound experience.

Altec Lansing AHS602 headphones are built for gamers, but work for VoIP, too.

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