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INTERNET PHONES: CNET EDITORS' GUIDE TO VOIP Back to intro
Internet phones


NAME: Raines Cohen

WHAT I DO: Consultant

WHERE I LIVE: Berkeley, California

Q: What is your job? What does your company do?
A: Consultant. We create database-driven Web sites for small businesses and nonprofits.

Q: Do you use VoIP at home, business, or both?
A: Home office, although sometimes the box goes with me to client sites, including in one extreme case, the middle of the desert, out of reach of cell phone coverage but with satellite Internet: Burning Man.

Q: Why do you use Internet telephony?
A: Flexibility, price, features.

Q: Where do you call?
A: Local and domestic long distance. Mostly long distance, lots of conference calls with long-distance bridge line numbers.

Q: What are your favorite features?
A: 1. Dual ring. I can have incoming calls simultaneously ring my cell phone and a cordless plugged into the VoIP box. I don't have to remember to turn on forwarding when I go out. I can also use the cell phone for caller ID and answer on the IP phone without incurring any billable cell minutes.

2. Web-based administration. I can change call forwarding and ring preferences with the Web, even when I'm out of cell range.

3. Web-based voicemail. Notification by e-mail straight to my cell phone via SMS. Listening to messages in random-access order.

4. Free calls to other Vonage users. Comes in handy when calling a couple of clients and colleagues.

Q: What do you miss from regular phones?
A: 1. Ability to operate without power.

2. Independence from IP connection, reliable quality.

Q: Any problems?
A: Still wrestling with trying to change over an existing phone number to the service. The process has changed and the response has been slow; we have had to file several trouble tickets and jump through several hoops.

If there's lots of traffic on the Net, I sometimes get dropouts (rare).

There are some bugs in the Web interface.

Q: Any tips for other users?
A: In combination with a cell phone, it can provide an alternative to a standard landline.

Q: Would you recommend it?
A: Generally, yes. If [I were] buying today, I'd do more comparison shopping since choices have expanded. There are still some features I'd like, such as Wi-Fi options.


MORE REAL-LIFE USERS

MITCH RATCLIFFEMITCH RATCLIFFE
VoIP saves his virtual office more than $15,000 per year in long-distance fees.
Read my story

JAMES TUCKERJAMES TUCKER
Wanted better business phone quality than a cell phone could offer.
Read my story





VIDEO TUTORIAL 
HOW-TO VIDEO What is VoIP?
Rafe Needleman, editor, CNET.com Business Buying Advice, takes you through VoIP 101. He shows you the different flavors of Internet phones available now and looks at Voice over IP's possible future.

Different types of Internet phones
The pros and cons of Internet phones


INTERNET PHONE GLOSSARY 
CALEA - A 1994 act that requires telecommunications services to provide wiretapping access. The act specifically excludes information services, so the question is whether VoIP is a telecommunications service, and thus covered by the act, or an information service, and thus exempted. VoIP providers are receiving pressure to comply with the act.

PSTN - The network of wires, signals, and switches that lets one telephone connect to another anywhere in the world. Some VoIP services provide a gateway from the Internet to the PSTN and vice versa.

SIP - Communication protocol that operates similarly to H.323 but is less complex and more Internet- and Web-friendly. Fully modular and designed from the ground up for functioning over IP networks, it can be tailored more easily than H.323 for Internet applications. SIP and H.323 can and do coexist.

See expanded glossary

TIPS & TRICKS 
Different Internet phone plans are better for different calling patterns. Shop around.

If you move, take your Internet phone router with you. Your phone number goes with it.

Businesses: sign up for an 800 number.
It's cheap, and it makes you look more professional.

Skype will connect through firewalls, which is a big plus.


VOIP HARDWARE 
The Actiontec Phone Wizard is a must for VoIP users, especially Skype fans.

The Zyxel Prestige P-2000W phone is expensive and complicated to set up.

Netgear's Wi-Fi phone lets you make cord-free calls without touching a computer.

Turtle Beach Ear Force HPA headphones deliver a convincing surround sound experience.

Altec Lansing AHS602 headphones are built for gamers, but work for VoIP, too.