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July 13, 2008 12:00 AM PDT

Boosting iPhone 3G signal strength

by Ben Wilson
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The iPhone 3G automatically switches between 3G and 2G networks for voice and data connections. In theory, the phone should hop off 3G when signal strength is too low or non-existent, and hop back on when the signal gets better. In our experience, however, the iPhone 3G isn't aggressive enough regarding the switch from 3G to 2G. In other words, you may find that your phone stays connected to a 3G network when the signal strength is too low to allow incoming or outgoing calls.

The simple solution is to manually turn 3G connectivity, forcing a switch to 2G -- which may take several seconds -- and likely a boost in signal strength.

A number of other signal-strength-boosting techniques are available, including:

Reset iPhone In some cases, simply resetting the iPhone can resolve signal strength issues. Hold down the home and sleep buttons simultaneously until you see the white Apple logo, indicating that your iPhone has restarted.

Reset network settings Tap Settings, tap General, tap Reset, tap Reset Network Settings. This will cause your iPhone to restart, and will delete any stored Wi-Fi passwords as well as DNS settings and more. It can resolve signal strength issues in some cases.

Reseat your SIM card If your iPhone's SIM card is not seated properly, signal strength can suffer. Try re-seating the SIM by pushing a straightened paper clip into the small hole on the top of the device to open the SIM tray, making sure the SIM Card is properly in place, then re-inserting the SIM tray. Also check for debris inside the tray or SIM card slot.

Replace your SIM card If you've exhausted conventional solutions, a replacement SIM card from your local provider may prove beneficial to signal strength.

Attach tape to your SIM card Rooted in the notion that improper SIM contact can result in a weak signal, reports indicate that attaching a small piece of scotch tape to the outer side of the iPhone's SIM card (the side that does not have metal contacts) can result in a surprising boost. We certainly can't recommend this procedure, as it might void your iPhone?s warranty. But if you've already cleaned debris and made sure your SIM card is properly seated, a piece of scotch tape may very well provide the added pressure needed for proper contact and a strong signal.

Restore the iPhone Connect your iPhone to your system then click the Restore button under the Summary tab in iTunes. Restoring the phone will erase contacts, calendars, photos and other data on the phone (including any third-party applications), but will restore automatically backed-up information including text messages, notes, call history, contact favorites, sound settings, widget settings, etc.

Some users have reported that restoring the iPhone, but not restoring custom settings data from the computer-stored backup alleviates this issue. Note that you'll lose text messages, notes, call history, contact favorites, sound settings, widget settings, etc with this method, though you can restore them anytime by simply doing another restore and choosing to push the backup to the phone.

Dock the phone or just attach a (dangling) USB cable We previously reported that docking the iPhone or attaching it to a host computer via a USB cable (in turn delivering a charge) can boost signal strength dramatically. It's difficult to discern whether the signal is boosted by simply having a cable attached, or whether the power delivered during a charge boosts signal strength.

At least one iPhone Atlas reader found that simply attaching a dangling (not connected to anything) USB cable to his iPhone provided an instant boost in signal strength.

Give the phone a full charge (battery related?) Some evidence indicates that poor signals are a symptom of low battery charges, though this fix may be conflated with the aforementioned: docking the phone or attaching a USB cable.

Exchange for new unit Some users have had success obtaining replacement iPhones for signal strength issues. Though this solution is far from universal, the following case is evidentiary:

Buy a signal booster A few readers have reported success with third-party wireless signal boosters like the $250 zBoost.

Firmware update? It's possible that a future firmware update from Apple will hold the keys to signal strength issues. Stay tuned...

Feedback? info@iphoneatlas.com.

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by kaykhanittha July 13, 2008 2:42 AM PDT
I just got the phone and I'm facing problems
http://www.iphone-3g-mobile.com/APPLE-IPHONE/HOW-TO-IMPROVE-APPLE-IPHONE-3G-SIGNAL-STRENGTH-BY-USING-2G-INSTEAD-OF-3G
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by dmjossel July 13, 2008 4:01 AM PDT
The items about reseating, replacing, or attaching scotch tape to SIM cards are nothing but pure voodoo.

The SIM card is not involved in any way in radio reception. It is there to provide authentication credentials to the AAA server once a radio connection has been established. If the SIM is damaged or improperly seated, it will not have proper contact, and the device will not be able to send those credentials to the network, and you will have no signal whatsoever.

If it is properly seated, the phone will be able to authenticate, and the radio will connect to whichever base station(s) provide the best signal.

Any observed connection between modifications to the SIM and the signal strength are purely coincidental, and most likely attributable to other factors, the most likely being that disconnecting the device from the network and then reconnecting it forces it to start over from scratch when choosing which of the available base stations to connect to (when several are available). The same is achieved by turning on airplane mode and then turning it off, resetting the device, or disconnecting the battery (not a convenient option on the iPhone, for obvious reasons).
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by ikm19 July 13, 2008 6:33 AM PDT
Or else there is simple procedure to get a perfect signal.... Put Iphone in the box you received and go and buy a nokia..
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by w4rmk July 13, 2008 11:24 AM PDT
Yesterday I tried to make a phone call (new iPhone 3G). I was standing outside in the Denver, Colorado area (which has 3G) and the display said "No Signal". I walked around waiting for a signal to come in for about 5min with no luck. I went into settings and turned off 3G and immediately got 4 bars on the edge network. So the iPhone is failing to switch to edge when there is no 3G connection. I have found that most phone have a difficult time switching as well, but the iPhone should have been able to figure it out after 5min of searching and then tried edge. I hope Apple figures out that this is a problem and releases a software update to fix it.
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by Sooth Sayer July 17, 2008 4:03 AM PDT
1 bar here for me in the center of a city where there is full 3G coverage. Switch to Edge and I have 5 bars.

The main reason I wanted the 3G was for faster browsing speeds, but with such weak reception the 3G load times are barely faster than browsing with Edge, if at all.

This is an urgent issue Apple!!! Better fix is real fast or expect to receive 1 million *returned* iPhones
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by elanf--2008 July 18, 2008 2:44 PM PDT
I have a similar issue with the iPhone 1st gen upgraded to the 2.0 OS. It grabs mail fine over EDGE after a restart. If I use WiFi (which works) then lose the WiFi signal and switch back to EDGE it can longer send or receive messages over EDGE. Restarting the iPhone fixes the issue.

I suspect 2.01 is coming soon.
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by surveygizmo August 2, 2008 11:14 AM PDT
Even worse problems with poor iPhone signal strength here in Boulder, Colorado. I have very poor reception with both 3G and Edge even when standing right next to other AT&T subscribers who have full strength in their other phones. Even in the Apple I have less signal strength on my new phone then employees with old phones, a couple blocks further away and I get only a single bar.. ugg!
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by LmX48 October 23, 2009 4:16 AM PDT
Have You tried for weeks even months to fix no service on your iphone, following every suggestion to the T, reflashed your firmware thousands of times downgraded, upgraded your baseband, tried from 2.0 up to 3.1.2 with no luck whatsoever, convinced it was hardware and not software, well be not dismayed it is hardware, contrary to what many ppl are reporting if you've moved from 2.0 to 3.1.2 with the different firmware fixes and nothiing works try this trick. the only requirement is that you open up that dreaded iphone 3g, if it is of any consolation it is much easier to open than the 2g, lots more easier. ok here we go the problem is with a small piece of copper sticking out from the mainboard of the iphone 3g believe it or not, not the antenna not a blown chip a small lick of copper which has to rest snugly on the metal bezel ring surrounding the phone, that's it!! i know what you're thinking that is not possible right your do no remove screw is still in place your phone was never open before, put away all your cynicism, look carefully at the small piece of copper if just a quarter is on the metal bezel that is not enough a full half has to rest snugly to the bezel you can either solder an extension or remove the do not remove screw altogether (i had to remove mine) it now has full 5 bars no intermittent hide and seek with the signal, lol. try this out and post ur results. ask any question for clarification
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by hariskt January 4, 2010 4:59 AM PST
thanks alot for the information i will try for my iphone 3GS which is showing the same problem. when i put the sim i will get a signal for 20 sec then slowly lowering the signal to "no service" i hope i am having the same problem as yours...
by BestGeeks January 19, 2010 8:43 AM PST
LMX48: I am going to check into this right now, and give it a shot. I have thought about the same modification/repair a couple times myself in the past, but never took the time to do it. but now having seen someone else with the same brainstorm as me has given me some motivation. I have replaced my cracked screen twice now (yeah, clumsy I know) and is very likely that the connection to the outer ring could be loose. from the fact that i obviously drop the phone alot. I do get a full signal when I am right next to the router (< 5ft). And I get roughly half signal at about 10 feet from the wifii source, but when i move to about 20 feet it drops out entirely and defaults to 3g. so please stand-by and i will post results here with my findings in the next 24 hours.
by fmatthews1 February 21, 2010 10:49 PM PST
How do you get into the iPhone? How do you open it up
by jedzRN December 7, 2009 12:27 PM PST
yey! thank you., this was very helpful.. i just turned off my 3g and my sim can recieve calls and text message instantly. this problem had been bothering me for a month now and havent been using my iphone for that period.
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