CNET Archive

QNAP TS-109 II NAS Server (10/16/2008)

QNAP TS-109 II NAS Server

Entered CNET Catalog: 10/16/2008

SKU: TS-109 II

Manufacturer: QNAP Systems, Inc.

Manufacturer description

QNAP TS-109 II is the next generation one-bay network-attached storage (NAS) for SOHO, home, and power users. The performance and functions are largely enhanced. The NAS maintains high performance operation even when there are multiple accesses to the services concurrently. TS-109 II is simple to use and install. An intuitive web-based interface is provided for convenient system setup and management. The built-in phpMyAdmin, Joomla! And MySQL/ SQLite support enables easy web hosting. Users can make use of these applications to create their interactive web sites or online applications. Besides, TS-109 II provides the most complete backup utility-NetBak Replicator for backing up the data of multiple Windows PC. Three backup modes: auto-sync backup, instant backup, and schedule backup are provided. The exclusive Q-RAID 1 mirroring is also supported for enhanced data protection. Moreover, users can back up the data on NAS to external storage device by encrypted remote replication. TS-109 II is the NAS device with the highest compatibility with tens of different DLNA media players, Sony PS3, and Microsoft Xbox360 gaming consoles. Users can enjoy more of the music, photos, and video sharing function in the home network. The BitTorrent download engine is introduced to Turbo NAS to enhance the download performance. The high-speed DHT mode and TCP/UDP tracker protocols are supported to overcome the drawbacks of slow download of general embedded systems. You can now enjoy the level of P2P download speed as PC-based BT download. TS-109 II can run 24 x 7 silently at low power consumption of only 14.4W. It is undoubtedly an ideal choice for small business looking for a quiet and energy-saving storage application.

Product summary

The goodThe good: Download Station supports PC-free downloads from sites that require authentication; bundled software and Web-based management make it easy to use, despite its large feature set; runs cool and quiet; supports eSATA external hard drives, up to three printers, and two IP Webcams.

The badThe bad: Initial setup takes a long time; a bit pricey; can't read NTFS external hard drives; short one-year warranty.

The bottom lineThe bottom line: The QNAP TS-109 Pro II is a single-volume NAS drive that offers a lot more than just network storage. It's a little pricier than its peers, but its many features--including PC-free downloads--are well organized and easy to use.

Average user rating: 0 stars

Editors' review

  • Editors' Choice: No
  • Reviewed on: 10/22/2008

It's fitting that the single-volume QNAP TS-109 Pro II features an enclosure with rounded corners because this network-attached storage drive also features a well-rounded feature set. Not only is it one of a few NAS devices we've reviewed that supports IP surveillance cameras, but it's also the first that can directly download content from Web sites that require authentication. The device covers NAS basics, too, in its capability to operate as an FTP file server, DNLA media server, iTunes server, or print server. We found each of the features easy to set up and use. In general, we found the QNAP TS-109 Pro II to be an able (and quiet) performer.

The downside? In addition to a rather lengthy initial setup procedure, the device doesn't support external drives formatted in NTFS. And the long list of features comes at a bit of a premium. At roughly $320 without a hard drive, the TS-109 Pro II costs about $30 more than the similarly outfitted Synology DS107+ and more than $100 over the somewhat more basic D-Link DNS-323. Nonetheless, we think the QNAP TS-109 Pro II is worth the money if you will take advantage of its expanded feature set.

Design and setup
Out of the box, the TS-109 Pro II comes without a hard drive, which is typical of many NAS servers. What's unusual, however, is the time-consuming--though not difficult--installation required to install a hard drive. It took us about 5 minutes and a lot of screwdriver work. When we got a 1TB 3.5-inch hard drive assembled, we found out that the next step took even longer: getting the hard drive set up as the internal storage of the NAS.

The process involved installing the firmware and getting the hard drive "ready." Both were easy; we followed the Quick Installation Wizard's instructions and used the included QNAP Finder software utility. The application took a few minutes to install the firmware from the bundled CD on the hard drive and then more than an hour to prepare the hard drive, presumably formatting it using EXT3 file system. This is by far the longest time for the single-volume NAS server. To put this in context, the Zyxel NSA-220 took around 5 minutes to set up its hard drives into a RAID configuration. Other than the amount of time required, the QNAP's setup process was easy thanks to its well-written software and clear instructions.

We like the look and the overall design of the TS-109 Pro II. Its has an eSATA port and three USB 2.0 ports that support printers and external hard drives. One of the USB ports is located on the front of the device and also works as a quick copy function where you can copy the entire contents of a USB thumbdrive onto the NAS server.

The TS-109 Pro II, however, doesn't support external hard drives formatted in the NTFS file system at all--it won't even read them, let alone write to them. It supports only FAT32 and EXT3 (Linux) file formats, a huge shortcoming because most large external hard drives are formatted in NTFS. This means you can't quickly plug one into the NAS to share content.

Other than the QNAP Finder, the included software includes QGet, a download management utility, and Net Replicator, a very simple backup software that worked much like how you would copy data using Windows Explorer, plus the capability to automate and schedule the job. If you want any other backup functions, such as the capability to make incremental backups, you will need to get a third-party backup application.

Features
The QNAP TS-109 Pro II comes with a long list of features, including familiar NAS functions that let you use the device as an FTP server, a DNLA media server, an iTunes server, and a print server that supports up to three printers. We tried each feature out, and it worked as intended, with simple and straightforward setup and use via Web-based management. What impressed us the most was the TS-109 Pro II's Download Station and Surveillance Station features. While these two features are not exclusive to the QNAP TS-109 Pro II, they are very well done.

The Download Station allows for downloading multiple files directly onto the NAS server's internal storage without the involvement of a computer. The TS-109 Pro II supports downloading through BitTorrent, FTP, and HTTP. You can, of course, use the Web-based management for downloads; however, it's much better to use QGet, a desktop application that allows you to do the same thing but in a more comprehensive way. Once run on a computer, QGet software displays the download progress, letting you pause, start, and add or remove downloads to the queue. Best of all, it supports authentication, meaning you can make the TS-109 Pro II download directly from sites that require a log-in. Once the changes have been made, you can turn off the computer and let the NAS server handle the download. We tried downloading a 1.2GB file from a RapidShare premium account and that worked very well. Now think about downloading terabytes of data overnight: the TS-109 Pro II would help save energy by letting your shut off your computer during this time. By far, we found that the TS-109 Pro II offers the most complete PC-free download feature. The Synology DS107+, for example, can do the same thing but without the capability to download from Web sites that require you to log in.

We also enjoyed the Surveillance Station, which reminded us of the same feature found in the Synology DS107+. The main difference is the TS-109 Pro II, out of the box, supports two IP cameras, while the DS107+ supports only one (and you have to pay extra for it to support more, up to six cameras). Though TS-109 Pro II can support a maximum of only two cameras, the QNAP comes with a comprehensive list of supported cameras. We tried it with the Panasonic BL-C1, and it worked like a charm. We were able to record based on either a schedule (everyday from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., while you're at work, for example) or motion detection. The video quality is the same, if not better, than that found in some tape-based surveillance systems.

Overall, we liked the NAS server's features and its desktop software, as well as its Web-based interface, which was easy to use and well-designed. The NAS supports SMB protocol, which means it can be accessed very easily on a local network just as you would access another computer in the network. The NAS server manages users just like a Windows XP machine, and you can assign access privileges down to a certain folder with no access, read-only, and read/write levels.

Performance
The QNAP TS-109 Pro II did well in CNET Labs' performance benchmarks. With a 1TB Hitachi DeskStar 7200rpm hard drive, the TS-109 Pro II scored 44.1Mbps and 42.5Mbps on our write and read tests, respectively. Among single-volume NAS servers we've tested of late, the QNAP's performance rates slightly above average.

NAS write test (Via Gigabite Ethernet Connection)
(Throughput in Megabits per second: longer bars indicate better performance)
Read   
Write   
Maxtor CentralAxis
55.5 
54.6 
Synology Disk Station DS-107+
52.8 
45.7 
QNAP TS109 Pro
42.5 
44.1 
Buffalo LinkStation Live NAS 250GB
25.1 
41.7 
HP MediaVault MV2120
46.1 
39.2 
Apple Time Capsule
40.9 
36.6 

 

Overall, the QNAP TS-109 Pro II worked smoothly in our testing process and stayed very cool and quiet even during the heavy loads. However, we found that during heavy loads its performance decreased significantly. For example, when we had it downloading a big file and record video via an IP camera, it would take up to 45 seconds or so to start playing a 1GB video file.

Service and support
QNAP backs the TS-109 Pro II with a one-year warranty. A phone support number is not listed on its Web site, but an online support form is available. There is also downloads section on the Web site for new firmware and application updates, as well as a forum where you can get help from others.

User opinions

Select a User Opinion to view: 1 2 3
User Rating:
3.5 stars

out of 3 user reviews

Pricier but solid single-drive NAS for home use

Pros: + Whisper quiet operation (no fan, see cons)
+ relatively active qnap support forum, particularly with the sales staff manning it, answering questions you may have (ie. compatible with drive ABC)
+ print server, DLNA capability, bittorrent dl's

Cons: - pricier than it's comparables
- TS-109/209 formats the HD with proprietary linux ext3 FS, HELL for recovery!! Combined with no-fan operation, there's potential for real drive failure in hot or dusty env's.
- awkward DLNA to PS3 media playback

Review: Purchased TS-109 II after comparing to Drobo ($$$), buffalo linkstation and Synology counterparts. Wanted a single-drive NAS which acted as a print server, bittorrent background downloader, and DLNA server for PS3.

- great fanless quiet operation, low power consumption.
- the flipside was that it may have been unnecessarily too hot, because I placed it in a sunny-spot in my condo.
- the result? the drive failed, and in a single-drive environment, that means the entire NAS goes down. I had to try recovering by putting it into an external enclosure, only to find that the TS-109/209 series formats their linux FS partitions using a modified ext3, which had to be mounted a certain way. HORRIBLE, which complicated file recovery and caused data loss of files over 500MB. This is a huge red flag for me.
- found DLNA media playback awkward with PS3 using twonky software. files wouldn't show up or wouldn't be scanned in correctly, and couldn't play MKV files (that's PS3's fault). I ended up switching to a WDTV Live dedicated network media player , which is a much better solution.
- the bittorrent downloader and AJAX-based GUI admin console was pretty good, and did the job.
- Overall, if you can store it in a cool place and accept the inadequacies of a single-drive NAS running 24x7 (with the potential for drive failure), it's a solid choice.
User Rating:
4.5 stars

out of 3 user reviews

I plugged it in and it worked

Pros: You just plug it in and it does its job. For finer control, ssh in and you have a bash prompt to play with. No muss, no fuss. Cool.

Cons: add-on packages are a pain to install.
built-in support for encrypted rsync (over ssh) would be nice. Then I would not have needed to fiddle with add on packages. After several days, I'm still working on the magic.

Review: I went through four boxes before I tried this one. Two from each of two manufacturers. One had two DOA's, the other manufacturer would not expand to a third drive (first) and to a fourth drive (second). "Just works" is, apparently, high praise.
User Rating:
4.0 stars

out of 3 user reviews

Quiet, fan-less, design with numerous useful features.

Pros: Fan-less. Quiet. Can be bought with or without a disc drive. Numerous features. Qnap seem to take an interest in their customers with hardware & software updates, an active forum and a comprehensive manual.

Cons: Not the cheapest. USB indicator light could have better positioned.

Review: I have had this running for 5 months on my first attempt at a network - a mixed Windows XP / Mac system.
The fan-less design was the decider for me due to power consumption and noise. Separately I bought a WD "green power" disc drive (reviewed by tomshardware.com) which has hopefully kept power requirements and generated heat to minimum. The cat prefers the Mac to keep warm.
The other appealing feature for me was the USB port on the front which allows you for download data onto the drive without the computer being on. I use this to download photos from the cameras we have. The files get deposited into a folder with today's date as the name. A small niggle I do have is that the USB indicator light could have been positioned within the button used to carry out the download rather than underneath the USB port, where it can get hidden from view.
Backup to another disc can be done automatically or manually. There is a RAID 1 option, but in my mind a good backup is one that is physically divorced from the data you are trying to protect.
At the moment I don't use the significant number of other features available, but the possibilities are numerous.
Due to the nature of how I use it and limited networking experience, I couldn't comment on its speed. However it's in its second incarnation so it should be competitive - keep an eye on smallnetbuilder.com to see if they bring out a review.
Well recommended.

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QNAP TS-109 II NAS Server specifications

  • General
  • Device Type NAS server
  • Host Connectivity Gigabit Ethernet
  • Max Supported Capacity 1.0 TB
  • Width 8.3 in
  • Depth 2.4 in
  • Height 7.2 in
  • Weight 2.6 lbs
  • Processor / Memory
  • Processors Installed 1.0 x Marvell 500.0 MHz
  • RAM Installed DRAM 256.0 MB
  • Flash Memory Installed 8.0 MB Flash
  • Storage Controller
  • Type Serial ATA
  • Controller Interface Type Serial ATA-300
  • Data Transfer Rate 300.0 MBps
  • Supported Devices Hard drive
  • Hard Drive
  • Type Standard - 3.5"
  • Interface Type Serial ATA-300
  • Hard Drive (2nd)
  • Type None
  • Optical Storage
  • Type None
  • Optical Storage (2nd)
  • Type None
  • Storage Removable
  • Type None
  • Video
  • Video Output None
  • Networking
  • Type Network adapter - Integrated
  • Data Link Protocol Gigabit Ethernet
  • Network / Transport Protocol DHCP , NTP , DNS , AppleTalk , SMB , FTP , SMTP
  • Remote Management Protocol SNMP , Telnet , SSH , HTTPS , HTTP
  • Network Services Compatibility HTTP , Server Message Block (SMB) , Microsoft CIFS , Microsoft Active Directory (AD) , FTPS , Network File System (NFS) , HTTPS , FTP , Apple Bonjour Protocol
  • Features iTunes server , IP address filtering , Dynamic DNS server , Firmware upgradable , FTP server , DHCP server , E-mail alert , Access Control List (ACL) support , Jumbo Frames support , Print server
  • Compliant Standards UPnP
  • Expansion / Connectivity
  • Expansion Bays 1.0 (total) / 1.0 (free) x Internal - 3.5"
  • Expansion Slot(s) None
  • Interfaces 1.0 x eSATA-300 - 4 pin USB Type A , 3.0 x Hi-Speed USB - RJ-45 , 1.0 x Ethernet 1000Base-T - 7 pin external Serial ATA
  • Miscellaneous
  • Features K-lock security slot
  • Included Accessories (CE) Vertical stand
  • Power
  • Power Device Power adapter - External
  • Voltage Required AC 120/230 V
  • Power Consumption Operational 14.4 Watt
  • Power Provided 36.0 Watt
  • Software / System Requirements
  • Storage Operating System Linux
  • Software Included Drivers & Utilities
  • OS Required Microsoft Windows Server 2003 , Linux , Apple MacOS X , Apple MacOS 9 , UNIX , Microsoft Windows Vista , Microsoft Windows 98/ME/NT/2000/XP
  • Environmental Parameters
  • Min Operating Temperature 32.0 °F
  • Max Operating Temperature 95.0 °F
  • Humidity Range Operating 0 - 95%
  • Sound Emission 33.0 dB